People of old age or we can say elderly people or senior citizens are exposed to many diseases and illness conditions due to the sensitivity and frailness their body falls into due to the age factor.
As we know that the strength of the body organs and parts increases to a certain age bar, but later 60 years of age the body encounters a sudden fall in strength which weakens the body parts and immunity system which eventually invites many diseases.
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Due to lack of immunity and frailness old age people faces many changes in the body which are mentioned below:
1. Bones, Joints, and Muscles: Bones and muscles tend to lose the strength and flexibility, and becomes weak and fragile which makes many troubles for elderly people. Their body shape becomes curved and misshaped as well. Also, it becomes difficult for old people to perform daily chores and tasks due to the frailness in bones, joints, and muscles.
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2. Senses: Eyes loses the vision and the lens loses its accuracy whereas hearing clearly becomes the task of difficulty. Also, old age people lose the sensitivity of taste buds due to which they are unable to enjoy all the tastes and so does happens with smell organ as well. The skin of senior people loosens and becomes wrinkled.
3. Hormones: Metabolism and cholesterol levels are more likely to be disturbed by aging. Due to this hormonal dis-balance old people get exposed to many chronic diseases.
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4. Immunity and Memory: Elderly people forget a lot due to the tendency of the age factor. Also, the blood cells that tackle the harmful bacteria and viruses frail which causes lack of immunity.
5. Sleep and Motor Movements: Old age people lose their balancing motor skills and the sleep pattern gets disturbed which causes frequent awakening during the night and small duration of sleep as well.
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